This post as been prepared as a public service to the People by the Law Office of Vincent J. Sanzone, Jr., a New Jersey Criminal Defense Attorney, serving all the State of New Jersey.
N.J.S.A. 39:3-60
requires that any motor vehicle being driven at night on the road must dim its
high beam lights upon the approach of oncoming vehicles. In this case the patrol officer was parked
on the side of road when he gave pursuit for a motorist failing to dim its
lights.
The appellate
division in State v. Witt held that the police officer did not have
probable cause to stop the vehicle because the patrol vehicle was parked on the
side of the road and not traveling directly into the vehicle, which failed to
dim its high beam lights.
In this case Mr.
Witt was arrested for DWI when he allegedly failed field sobriety tests. Arrested and handcuffed in the back seat of
the patrol vehicle, the patrolman decided to do a warrantless search of the
vehicle in search of an open container.
In searching the vehicle the officer found a handgun.
The appellate
division held that under well established case law, State v. Pena-Flores,
198 N.J. 6 (2009), there were no exigent circumstances which permitted the
search without a warrant, and that even if there were, the officer did not have
probable cause to stop the automobile in the first place because Mr. Witt did
not violate the high beam motor vehicle law.
Before you plead
guilty to a crime in which an automobile was involved and a warrantless search
was conducted you must consult an experienced New Jersey Criminal Defense
Attorney, to consult you as to whether you have a viable Fourth Amendment
motion to suppress the evidence that might have been unlawfully seized.
P.O. Box 261
277 North Broad
Street
Elizabeth, N.J.
07207
(908) 354-7006
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